Wednesday, December 9, 2015

Canine Influenza Update

Over the last few months, canine influenza (canine flu) has been an emerging disease that contributes to Canine Infectious Respiratory Disease Complex (CIRD Complex).  Here at Kaibab Animal Hospital we promised you that we would keep you updated and we have been monitoring this disease and the spread of it across the country.  Unfortunately, canine flu has found its way into Arizona and the indication is that the number of cases will only continue to increase in the coming months.  Cases have now been reported in Pima County and over a dozen cases here in Maricopa County too.  Because of this, Kaibab Animal Hospital has decided that it is now time to begin recommending the flu vaccine to all of our at-risk patients.  The two vaccines available, H3N8 and the newer H3N2, are given as an initial dose that needs to be boostered 2-4 weeks afterwards and then boostered annually thereafter.

Canine flu is not a seasonal disease like it is in people, so your dog is constantly at risk for contracting it.  Some breeds are more susceptible to the virus and the seriousness of the disease than others but on average, there is approximately an 8% mortality risk with this disease.  This means that up to 8% of dogs that contract canine flu may die from complications.  This number increases to near 30% in hound-breeds.  Though most dogs will survive the infection, the damage done to the lungs during the course of the disease is severe and permanent.  The two predominant strains of canine flu (H3N8 and H3N2) both have very effective vaccines that can prevent the disease from ever starting in your dog.

Does your dog:
  • Visit doggie Daycare?
  • Board at a boarding facility?
  • Attend training classes?
  • Play at dog parks?
  • Participate in dog-friendly events?
  • Attend dog shows or sporting events?
  • Visit a groomer or the local pet store?
  • Often greet other dogs during walks?



If you answered yes to any of these questions, your dog is at a higher risk for contracting canine influenza and vaccination is recommended.  Now that we are into the holiday season and boarding of dogs increases dramatically, your dog needs to be protected if they will be staying at a boarding facility.  Please call us to schedule an appointment and get your canine family member started with the initial vaccination in the series.

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